


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Philippus I PAX AETERNA S C; Pax
Bronze | 19.7 g | 32 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Philip I (Marcus Iulius Philippus) (244-249) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 244-249 |
Value | Sestertius (⅛) |
Currency | Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 19.7 g |
Diameter | 32 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-05 |
Numista | N#282329 |
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Rarity index | 97% |
Reverse
Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PAX AETERNA S C
Translation:
Pax Aeterna. Senatus Consultum.
Eternal peace. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 18.3–20.642 g;Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Irene) on the reverse, which is fitting since the name Philippus I (Philip the Arab) means "horse-loving" in Greek, and Pax was often depicted on horseback. This coin was minted during Philip's reign (244-249 AD), which was marked by a series of military campaigns and a focus on maintaining peace throughout the empire. Despite the turmoil of the times, this coin remains a testament to the enduring spirit of the Roman Empire.