


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Nero S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory
Bronze | 33.7 g | 36 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 62-68 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 33.7 g |
Diameter | 36 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#246644 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
View of triumphal arch, showing front and left hand side; above, the Emperor in a quadriga escorted by Victory; arch is heavily ornamented and decorated with statues of Pax, Mars and two soldiers.
Script: Latin
Lettering: S C
Translation:
Senatus Consultum.
Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 23.04–66.81 g;Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique combination of symbols and deities. The reverse side of the coin depicts Mars, the Roman god of war, standing between Pax, the goddess of peace, and Victory, symbolizing the triumph of peace over war. This design was a deliberate choice made by Nero, who was known for his efforts to promote peace and stability throughout the empire. The coin's design serves as a reflection of Nero's policies and highlights the importance he placed on maintaining peace and harmony within the Roman Empire.