Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) front Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) back
Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) photo
© Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.

Sestertius - Nero S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory

 
Bronze 27.2 g 36 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-68
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
27.2 g
Diameter
36 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#246605
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

View of triumphal arch, showing front and left hand side; above, the Emperor in a quadriga escorted by Victory; arch is heavily ornamented and decorated with statues of Pax, Mars and two soldiers.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S C

Translation:
Senatus Consultum.
Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 25.64–28.85 g;
Diameter varies: 35–37 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique combination of symbols and deities. The reverse side of the coin depicts Mars, the Roman god of war, standing between Pax, the goddess of peace, and Victory, the goddess of victory. This combination of symbols suggests a message of peace and victory through military power, which was a common theme during Nero's reign. Additionally, the use of bronze to make this coin was a common practice during the Roman Empire, as it was a durable and affordable material that could be easily minted and distributed.