Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) front Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) back
Sestertius - Nero (S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory) (62-68) photo
© Heritage Auctions

Sestertius - Nero S C; Mars, Pax, and Victory

 
Bronze 28.2 g 24 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-68
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
28.2 g
Diameter
24 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#246356
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

View of triumphal arch, showing front and left hand side; above, the Emperor in a quadriga escorted by Victory; arch is heavily ornamented and decorated with statues of Pax, Mars and two soldiers.

Script: Latin

Lettering: S C

Unabridged legend: Senatus Consultum.

Translation: Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a unique combination of symbols and deities. The reverse side of the coin depicts Mars, the Roman god of war, standing next to Pax, the goddess of peace, and Victory, the personification of victory. This combination of symbols suggests that Nero, the Roman emperor at the time, was promoting the idea of peace and victory through military power. This message was likely intended to reinforce Nero's image as a strong and effective leader, and to promote the idea that the Roman Empire was a force to be reckoned with.