Sestertius - Nero (CONG II DAT POP S C; Minerva) (62-68) front Sestertius - Nero (CONG II DAT POP S C; Minerva) (62-68) back
Sestertius - Nero (CONG II DAT POP S C; Minerva) (62-68) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Nero CONG II DAT POP S C; Minerva

 
Bronze 25.8 g 37.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-68
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.8 g
Diameter
37.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#246366
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Nero, bare-headed and togate, seated right, on platform, right; praefectus annonae standing behind; in front, attendant standing left, giving tessera to citizen right; Minerva, head left, holding owl and spear; tetrastyle building to left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: CONG II DAT POP S C

Translation:
Congiarium Secundum Datum Populo, Senatus Consultum.
The second congiarium (distribution of money to the civilians) given to the people. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 24.88–26.25 g;
Diameter varies: 35–40 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Minerva on one side, while the other side bears an inscription that translates to "Nero, son of the divine Augustus, pontifex maximus, in the second year of his tribunician power, father of the country" (CONG II DAT POP S C). This highlights the importance of Minerva in Roman mythology and culture, as well as Nero's attempt to associate himself with divine authority.