Sestertius - Nero (CONG I DAT POP S C; Minerva and Liberalitas) (62-68) front Sestertius - Nero (CONG I DAT POP S C; Minerva and Liberalitas) (62-68) back
Sestertius - Nero (CONG I DAT POP S C; Minerva and Liberalitas) (62-68) photo
© Brüder Egger Auction 17

Sestertius - Nero CONG I DAT POP S C; Minerva and Liberalitas

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Nero (Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus) (54-68)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
62-68
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#246358
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Nero, bare-headed and togate, seated right, on platform, left; official seated right on another platform extending congiarium to citizen with small boy behind him; Minerva, head left, holding owl and spear, and Liberalitas on right, holding tessera.

Script: Latin

Lettering: CONG I DAT POP S C

Translation:
Congiarium Primum Datum Populo, Senatus Consultum.
The first congiarium (distribution of money to the civilians) given to the people. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Images from Heidelberg University Publishing, Brüder Egger, Plate XIII, Auctions-Catalog der Sammlung griechischer, römischer und byzantinischer Münzen des Herrn Theodor Prowe in Moskau: die öffentliche Versteigerung findet im Auftrage des Besitzers statt: 28. November 1904 und die folgenden Tage (Katalog Nr. 17) — Wien, 1904.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom, on one side, and Liberalitas, the personification of liberty, on the other. This symbolizes the contrast between the autocratic rule of Nero and the ideals of freedom and wisdom that were valued in Roman society.