Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C; Victory) (163-164) front Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C; Victory) (163-164) back
Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C; Victory) (163-164) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C; Victory

 
Bronze 24.7 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
163-164
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
24.7 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263592
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, standing right, holding transverse trophy in both hands; at right, Armenia, draped, seated in mourning position on ground; before her, standard and shield.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C

Translation:
Victoria Augusti. Tribunicia Potestate Octava Decima, Imperator Secundum, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
Victory of the emperor (Augustus). Holder of tribunician power for the 18th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the second time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 24.61–24.74 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory (Victoria) on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Marcus Aurelius. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and dominate other nations. The coin's design also includes the inscription "VICT AVG TR P XVIII IMP II COS III S C," which stands for "Victory of the Augustus, Tribune of the People, 18 times Imperator, Consul for the third time, Senator." This inscription highlights Marcus Aurelius's military achievements and his position as a powerful Roman leader.