Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III S C; Salus) (162-163) front Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III S C; Salus) (162-163) back
Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III S C; Salus) (162-163) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III S C; Salus

 
Bronze 25.1 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
162-163
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.1 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263544
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Salus, draped, standing left, feeding out of patera in right hand snake coiled round altar.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SALVTI AVGVSTOR TR P XVII COS III S C

Translation:
Saluti Augustorum. Tribunicia Potestate Septima Decima, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
To the health of the emperor (Augustus). Holder of tribunician power for the 17th time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 22.31–26.55 g;
Diameter varies: 30–32 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Marcus Aurelius on one side and the goddess Salus on the other. Salus is depicted standing, holding a patera (a shallow dish used for ritual offerings) and a snake, symbolizing the healing powers of the goddess. This imagery suggests that the coin may have been issued to commemorate a military victory or to promote the emperor's role as a protector of the Roman people.