Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III) (169-170) front Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III) (169-170) back
Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III) (169-170) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III

 
Bronze 25.1 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
169-170
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.1 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263681
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Marcus Aurelius, wearing cuirass, on prancing horse right, holding spear in right hand; in front, soldier with spear and shield; behind, two soldiers carrying standards.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III

Translation:
Profectiones Augusti. Senatus Consultum, Consul Tertium.
Departure of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate, consul for the third time.

Comment

Mass varies: 23.92–26.33 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Marcus Aurelius on one side and a depiction of the goddess Roma on the other. The inscription "PROFECTIO AVG S C COS III" means "The Emperor's Proclamation, Third Consulship" in Latin, indicating that Marcus Aurelius was the Roman Emperor at the time the coin was minted.