Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VIII COS III CLEMENTIA AVG S C; Clementia) (175-176) front Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VIII COS III CLEMENTIA AVG S C; Clementia) (175-176) back
Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VIII COS III CLEMENTIA AVG S C; Clementia) (175-176) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius IMP VIII COS III CLEMENTIA AVG S C; Clementia

 
Bronze 23.9 g 30.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
175-176
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.9 g
Diameter
30.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263867
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Clementia, draped, standing left, holidng patera in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: IMP VIII COS III CLEMENTIA AVG S C

Translation:
Imperator Octavum, Consul Tertium. Clementia Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Supreme commander (Imperator) for the eighth time, consul for the third time. Clemency of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.729–26.87 g;
Diameter varies: 29.66–32 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Marcus Aurelius on one side and the goddess Clementia on the other. Clementia was a minor Roman deity who personified the virtue of clemency or mercy, and was often depicted on coins as a way of highlighting the emperor's benevolence and generosity. The inclusion of this image on the coin suggests that Marcus Aurelius was particularly interested in promoting this virtue during his reign.