Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VII COS III S C; Mars) (174-175) front Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VII COS III S C; Mars) (174-175) back
Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius (IMP VII COS III S C; Mars) (174-175) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Sestertius - Marcus Aurelius IMP VII COS III S C; Mars

 
Bronze 23.9 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
174-175
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.9 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#263834
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, in military dress, running left, holding Victory, standing left, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left, on extended right hand and trophy in left hand, supported on left shoulder.

Script: Latin

Lettering: IMP VII COS III S C

Unabridged legend: Imperator Septimum, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.

Translation: Supreme commander (Imperator) for the seventh time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 23.558–24.22 g;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Mars, the Roman god of war, on its reverse side. This is fitting, given that Marcus Aurelius, the emperor depicted on the obverse side, was known for his military campaigns and conquests during his reign.