Sestertius - Julia Domna (MATRI MAGNAE S C; Cybele) (193-196) front Sestertius - Julia Domna (MATRI MAGNAE S C; Cybele) (193-196) back
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Sestertius - Julia Domna MATRI MAGNAE S C; Cybele

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Empress
Julia Domna (193-211)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
193-196
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#270329
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Cybele, towered, draped, seated right on throne between lions, holding drum set on knee.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MATRI MAGNAE S C

Translation:
Matri Magnae. Senatus Consultum.
To the great mother. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin featuring Julia Domna, the wife of Roman Emperor Septimius Severus, is notable for its depiction of the goddess Cybele on the reverse side. Cybele was an ancient Roman deity associated with fertility, agriculture, and the protection of cities. She was often depicted with a crown of towers, as seen on this coin, and was revered as the "Mother of the Gods" in Roman mythology. The inclusion of Cybele on this coin may have been a nod to her association with the Severan dynasty, which ruled Rome during a time of relative peace and prosperity.