Sestertius - Julia Domna (MAT AVGG MAT SEN M PATR S C) (211-217) front Sestertius - Julia Domna (MAT AVGG MAT SEN M PATR S C) (211-217) back
Sestertius - Julia Domna (MAT AVGG MAT SEN M PATR S C) (211-217) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Julia Domna MAT AVGG MAT SEN M PATR S C

 
Bronze 23.4 g 31.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
211-217
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.4 g
Diameter
31.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#274020
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Julia Domna, draped, seated left on throne, holding branch in extended right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: MAT AVGG MAT SEN M PATR S C

Translation:
Mater Augustorum, Mater Senatus, Mater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Mother of the emperors (Augusti), mother of the senate, mother of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.79–25.05 g;
Diameter varies: 30–33 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that Julia Domna, the empress depicted on the coin, was known for her intelligence, political influence, and patronage of the arts. She was born in Syria and was married to Emperor Septimius Severus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 193 to 211 AD. She played a significant role in promoting the cult of the Roman gods and goddesses, particularly the goddess Venus, and was also known for her philanthropic works, including the construction of public buildings and the provision of aid to the poor. Her reign marked a period of relative stability and cultural flourishing in the Roman Empire.