Sestertius - Hadrian VENERI GENETRICI; Venus
| Orichalcum | 25 g | 32.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 130-138 |
| Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Orichalcum |
| Weight | 25 g |
| Diameter | 32.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-06 |
| Numista | N#257238 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Venus standing left, holding Victory and resting hand on shield, set on cuirass and helmet, depicting Aeneas advancing right, carrying Anchises and leading Iulus.
Script: Latin
Lettering: VENERI GENETRICI
Translation:
Veneri Genetrici.
To mother Venus.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin features an image of Venus, the Roman goddess of love and beauty, on one side, and an image of Hadrian, the Roman emperor, on the other. This coin was minted during Hadrian's reign (117-138 AD) and was used as a standard circulation coin throughout the Roman Empire. Interestingly, the coin was made of a metal called Orichalcum, which was a type of brass that was highly valued in ancient Rome. Orichalcum was made by mixing copper and zinc, and it was known for its durability and resistance to corrosion. The fact that this coin was made of Orichalcum suggests that it was intended to be used extensively in trade and commerce, and that it was expected to withstand the wear and tear of frequent handling. Overall, this coin is a fascinating example of the artistry and craftsmanship of ancient Roman coinage, and it provides a glimpse into the economic and cultural practices of the Roman Empire during the 2nd century AD.