


© American Numismatic Society (ANS)
Sestertius - Hadrian RESTITVTORI ORBIS TERRARVM S C; Orbis
Orichalcum | 25 g | 32.5 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 120-121 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Orichalcum |
Weight | 25 g |
Diameter | 32.5 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#255011 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Orbis, towered, kneeling right, holding globe and extending hand to Hadrian, standing left, extending hand to Orbis and holding scroll.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
RESTITVTORI ORBIS TERRARVM
S C
Translation:
Restitutori Orbis Terrarum. Senatus Consultum.
To the restorer of the world. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a mysterious and rare alloy that was highly valued in ancient times. The exact composition of orichalcum is unknown, but it is believed to be a mixture of gold, silver, and other metals. The use of orichalcum in the production of coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the celebration of significant events or the issuance of commemorative coins. The fact that this coin was made of orichalcum suggests that it was a special issue coin, possibly minted to commemorate a significant event or achievement during the reign of Emperor Hadrian.