Sestertius - Hadrian PROVIDENTIA AVG S C; Providentia
Orichalcum | 22.9 g | 32 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 137-138 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Orichalcum |
Weight | 22.9 g |
Diameter | 32 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#256835 |
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Rarity index | 92% |
Reverse
Providentia standing left, usually leaning against column, pointing to globe with hand or wand and holding sceptre; usually at feet, globe.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
PROVIDENTIA AVG
S C
Translation:
Providentia Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Providence of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.
Comment
Mass varies: 21.22–24.58 g;Diameter varies: 31–33 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal it's made of, orichalcum, is a bronze-like alloy that was highly valued in ancient times for its durability and resistance to corrosion. It was often used in the production of coins, weapons, and other objects that required strength and longevity. The use of orichalcum in the production of this coin speaks to the advanced metallurgical techniques and technologies available in the Roman Empire during the 2nd century AD.