Sestertius - Hadrian EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C
Orichalcum | 25 g | 32.5 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
---|---|
Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 130-133 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Orichalcum |
Weight | 25 g |
Diameter | 32.5 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#256426 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Hadrian riding right, raising hand; before him, three or more soldiers.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
EXERCITVS
MAVRETANICVS
S C
Translation:
Exercitus Mauretanicus. Senatus Consultum.
Army of Mauretania. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin , which features Hadrian and the EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C inscription, is notable for its use of the metal Orichalcum. Orichalcum was a rare and valuable metal in ancient times, believed to be a brass-like alloy of zinc, copper, and other metals. Its use in coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the celebration of military victories or the reign of a new emperor. The fact that this coin was made of Orichalcum suggests that it was a high-status coin, minted to commemorate a significant event or to promote the image of the Roman Empire.