Sestertius - Hadrian (EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C) (130-133) front Sestertius - Hadrian (EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C) (130-133) back
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Sestertius - Hadrian EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
130-133
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#256426
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hadrian riding right, raising hand; before him, three or more soldiers.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
EXERCITVS
MAVRETANICVS
S C

Translation:
Exercitus Mauretanicus. Senatus Consultum.
Army of Mauretania. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin , which features Hadrian and the EXERCITVS MAVRETANICVS S C inscription, is notable for its use of the metal Orichalcum. Orichalcum was a rare and valuable metal in ancient times, believed to be a brass-like alloy of zinc, copper, and other metals. Its use in coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the celebration of military victories or the reign of a new emperor. The fact that this coin was made of Orichalcum suggests that it was a high-status coin, minted to commemorate a significant event or to promote the image of the Roman Empire.