Sestertius - Hadrian // EXERC SYRIACVS S C
| Orichalcum | 25 g | 32.5 mm |
| Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
|---|---|
| Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Years | 130-133 |
| Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
| Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
| Composition | Orichalcum |
| Weight | 25 g |
| Diameter | 32.5 mm |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Updated | 2024-10-06 |
| Numista | N#256440 |
|---|---|
| Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Hadrian riding right, raising hand; before him, three or more soldiers with standards.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
// EXERC SYRIACVS
S C
Translation:
Exercitus Syriacus. Senatus Consultum.
Army of Syria. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a mysterious and rare alloy that was highly valued in ancient times. The exact composition of orichalcum is unknown, but it is believed to be a mixture of gold, silver, and other metals. The use of orichalcum in the production of coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the minting of commemorative coins for important events or the production of coins for foreign trade. The fact that this coin was made of orichalcum suggests that it was a high-status coin with a special significance, and its rarity makes it a valuable and interesting artifact for collectors and historians.