Sestertius - Hadrian (COS III S C; Roma) (126-127) front Sestertius - Hadrian (COS III S C; Roma) (126-127) back
Sestertius - Hadrian (COS III S C; Roma) (126-127) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Hadrian COS III S C; Roma

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
126-127
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#255391
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Roma seated left on cuirass and shield, sometimes resting foot on helmet or shield, holding Victory and cornucopia.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
COS III
S C

Translation:
Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
Consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a mysterious and rare alloy that was highly valued in ancient times. The exact composition of orichalcum is unknown, but it is believed to be a mixture of gold, silver, and other metals. The use of orichalcum in the production of coins was reserved for special occasions, such as the issuance of commemorative coins, and its durability and resistance to corrosion made it an ideal material for coinage.