Sestertius - Hadrian (AFRICA S C; Africa) (130-133) front Sestertius - Hadrian (AFRICA S C; Africa) (130-133) back
Sestertius - Hadrian (AFRICA S C; Africa) (130-133) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Hadrian AFRICA S C; Africa

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
130-133
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#256092
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Africa, wearing elephant scalp, reclining left, holding scorpion; usually to left, basket of corn or fruits.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
AFRICA
S C

Unabridged legend: Africa. Senatus Consultum.

Translation: Africa. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a mysterious and rare metal that was highly valued in ancient times. It is believed to be a brass-like alloy, but its exact composition is unknown, and it is no longer used today. The use of orichalcum in the production of this coin reflects the advanced metallurgical knowledge and technological capabilities of the Roman Empire during that time.