Sestertius - Hadrian ADVENTVS AVGVSTI S C; Roma
Orichalcum | 25 g | 32.5 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 133-135 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Orichalcum |
Weight | 25 g |
Diameter | 32.5 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#256538 |
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Rarity index | 95% |
Reverse
Hadrian standing right, holding scroll and greeting Roma, standing left, holding spear.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
ADVENTVS AVGVSTI
S C
Translation:
Adventus Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Adventus (Roman welcoming ceremony) of the emperor. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)Interesting fact
The Sestertius coin features an image of the Roman Emperor Hadrian, who ruled from 117 to 138 AD. Hadrian was known for his extensive travels throughout the Roman Empire, and this coin was likely minted during his reign to commemorate his visit to Rome in 133-135 AD. The coin's design includes an image of Hadrian's bust, along with the inscription "ADVENTVS AVGVSTI S C," which translates to "The arrival of the Augustus," referring to Hadrian's title as Augustus, or emperor. The coin's reverse side features an image of the goddess Roma, seated on a throne, holding a scepter and a shield. The coin was made of Orichalcum, a copper-based alloy that was commonly used for Roman coins during this period. Overall, this coin is an interesting piece of history that provides a glimpse into the Roman Empire's economic and political systems during the 2nd century AD.