Sestertius - Hadrian (ADVENTVI AVG CILICIAE S C; Bithynia) (130-133) front Sestertius - Hadrian (ADVENTVI AVG CILICIAE S C; Bithynia) (130-133) back
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Sestertius - Hadrian ADVENTVI AVG CILICIAE S C; Bithynia

 
Orichalcum 25 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Hadrian (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) (117-138)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
130-133
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Orichalcum
Weight
25 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#256226
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hadrian standing right, raising hand and holding scroll; facing him, Cilicia, helmeted, standing left, holding patera and vexillum; between them, altar, usually with bull at the base.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
ADVENTVI AVG CILICIAE
S C

Translation:
Adventui Augusti Ciliciae. Senatus Consultum.
Adventus (Roman welcoming ceremony) of the emperor (Augustus) to Cilicia. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that the metal used to make it, orichalcum, is a bronze-like alloy that was highly valued in ancient times for its durability and resistance to corrosion. It was often used to make coins, weapons, and other objects that required strength and longevity. The use of orichalcum in the production of this coin speaks to the advanced metallurgical techniques and technologies available in the Roman Empire during the 2nd century AD.