Sestertius - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II S C; Liberalitas) (240-239) front Sestertius - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II S C; Liberalitas) (240-239) back
Sestertius - Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVG II S C; Liberalitas) (240-239) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Sestertius - Gordian III LIBERALITAS AVG II S C; Liberalitas

 
Bronze 18.9 g 31.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
240-239
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
18.9 g
Diameter
31.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#281069
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Liberalitas, draped, standing front, head left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: LIBERALITAS AVG II S C

Translation:
Liberatlitas Augusti Secunda. Senatus Consultum.
Second liberality of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 12.845–22.35 g;
Diameter varies: 31–32 mm;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Liberalitas, who represents liberality, generosity, and abundance. The coin's design highlights the importance of these values in Roman culture and suggests that Gordian III's reign was marked by a focus on generosity and prosperity for the Roman people.