Sestertius - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVGG S C; Mars) (257-258) front Sestertius - Gallienus (VIRTVS AVGG S C; Mars) (257-258) back
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Sestertius - Gallienus VIRTVS AVGG S C; Mars

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
257-258
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286868
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, walking right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVGG S C

Translation:
Virtus Augustorum. Senatus Consultum.
Courage of the emperors (Augusti). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a depiction of Mars, the Roman god of war, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Gallienus. This suggests that the coin was likely used to promote the military prowess and power of the Roman Empire during this time period.