Sestertius - Gallienus (PAX AVGG S C; Pax) (256-257) front Sestertius - Gallienus (PAX AVGG S C; Pax) (256-257) back
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Sestertius - Gallienus PAX AVGG S C; Pax

 
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
256-257
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286850
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, holding olive-branch in right hand and sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVGG S C

Translation:
Pax Duorum Augustorum. Senatus Consultum.
Peace of the two emperors (Augusti). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Sestertius - Gallienus (PAX AVGG S C; Pax) coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Pax (Peace) on the reverse side, which was a common motif during the reign of Emperor Gallienus. This coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was facing numerous challenges, including external threats and internal strife, making the symbolism of peace particularly significant. Additionally, the use of bronze in the coin's production was a departure from the more traditional gold or silver coins, which may have been a result of the empire's economic difficulties at the time.