Sestertius - Gallienus (ORIENS AVGG S C; Sol) (257-258) front Sestertius - Gallienus (ORIENS AVGG S C; Sol) (257-258) back
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Sestertius - Gallienus ORIENS AVGG S C; Sol

 
Bronze 3 g 21 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gallienus (Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus) (253-268) Valerian (Publius Licinius Valerianus) (253-260)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
257-258
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
3 g
Diameter
21 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#286871
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Sol, walking left, raising right hand and left hand in mantle.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ORIENS AVGG S C

Translation:
Oriens Duorum Augustorum. Senatus Consultum.
The rising sun of the two emperors (Augusti). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman sun god, Sol, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on coins during the reign of Gallienus. This suggests that the coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was promoting the worship of Sol as a way to reinforce the power of the emperor and the state.