Sestertius - Galba (MARS VICTOR S C; Mars) (68-69) front Sestertius - Galba (MARS VICTOR S C; Mars) (68-69) back
Sestertius - Galba (MARS VICTOR S C; Mars) (68-69) photo
© Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museums (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

Sestertius - Galba MARS VICTOR S C; Mars

 
Bronze 29.4 g 33.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Galba (Servius Sulpicius Galba) (68-69)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
68-69
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarii
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
29.4 g
Diameter
33.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#245280
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, helmeted, standing front, head right, holding spear in right hand and trophy in left

Script: Latin

Lettering: MARS VICTOR S C

Translation:
Mars Victor, Senatus Consultum
Mars, the victorious. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 27.61–30.84 g;
Diameter varies: 33–34 mm;
Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museums (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)

Interesting fact

The Sestertius coin features an image of Mars, the Roman god of war, on one side, and an image of Galba, the Roman emperor, on the other. This coin was minted during Galba's reign, which lasted from 68 to 69 AD. The coin's design was meant to highlight Galba's military prowess and his association with Mars, who was considered a powerful and important deity in Roman mythology. The coin's bronze composition and 29.4g weight were also typical of Roman coins during this time period.