Sestertius - Faustina the Younger (AVGVSTI PII FIL S C; Venus and Victory) (145-161) front Sestertius - Faustina the Younger (AVGVSTI PII FIL S C; Venus and Victory) (145-161) back
Sestertius - Faustina the Younger (AVGVSTI PII FIL S C; Venus and Victory) (145-161) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Sestertius - Faustina the Younger AVGVSTI PII FIL S C; Venus and Victory

 
Bronze 23.6 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
145-161
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.6 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#262025
Rarity index
93%

Reverse

Venus, standing left, holding Victory and leaning on shield, set on helmet.

Script: Latin

Lettering: AVGVSTI PII FIL S C

Translation:
Augusti Pii Filius. Senatus Consultum.
Son of emperor (Augustus) [Antoninus] Pius. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.89–27.543 g;
Diameter varies: 31–31.15 mm;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Venus, the Roman goddess of love and beauty, on one side, and Victory, the Roman goddess of victory, on the other side. This coin was minted during the reign of Faustina the Younger, who was known for her beauty and her support of the arts, and it is believed that the image of Venus was included as a way to honor her. The coin's design is considered a representation of the Roman Empire's cultural and artistic achievements during that time.