Sestertius - Elagabalus (P M TR P V COS IIII P P S C) (222) front Sestertius - Elagabalus (P M TR P V COS IIII P P S C) (222) back
Sestertius - Elagabalus (P M TR P V COS IIII P P S C) (222) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Elagabalus P M TR P V COS IIII P P S C

222 year
Bronze 20.1 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Elagabalus (Sextus Varius Avitus Basianus) (218-222)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
222
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.1 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#277013
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Elagabalus, in Syrian priestly robes, standing left, sacrificing out of patera in right hand over lighted altar, holding club in left hand; behind altar, bull crouching; in field, star.

Script: Latin

Lettering: P M TR P V COS IIII P P S C

Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Quinta, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the fifth time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 17.72–22.4 g;

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman Emperor Elagabalus, who was known for his controversial and unconventional reign. He was a priest of the sun god Elagabal, and his coinage often featured imagery related to the sun and the goddess Sol. The coin's design may have been intended to promote the emperor's religious beliefs and reinforce his divine right to rule.