Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C) (184-185) front Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C) (184-185) back
Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C) (184-185) photo
© Arendil (CC BY-NC)

Sestertius - Commodus VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C

 
Bronze 23.4 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
184-185
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.4 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265823
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Commodus, veiled, togate, standing left, sacrificing over tripod from patera in right hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VOTA SVSCEP DECEN P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C

Translation:
Vota Suscepta Decennalia. Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Decima, Imperator Septimum, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Vows (prayers and sacrifices) undertaken for one decade of rule. High priest, holder of tribunician power for the tenth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the seventh time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Commodus, who was a Roman emperor from 180 to 192 AD, on the obverse (front side), while the reverse (back side) depicts a scene of the Roman goddess Victory standing on the prow of a ship, holding a trophy and a palm branch. This design was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military victories and its dominance over the seas.