Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SOLV PRO SAL P R COS VI P P S C) (191) front Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SOLV PRO SAL P R COS VI P P S C) (191) back
Sestertius - Commodus (VOTA SOLV PRO SAL P R COS VI P P S C) (191) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Commodus VOTA SOLV PRO SAL P R COS VI P P S C

191 year
Bronze 21.1 g 29 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
191
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
21.1 g
Diameter
29 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265994
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Commodus, veiled, togate, standing right, sacrificing over tripod with patera in right hand and holding scroll in left hand; before him, victimarius raising axe to strike bull, which an attendant holds by the horns, and flute-player playing double flute.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VOTA SOLV PRO SAL P R COS VI P P S C

Translation:
Vota Soluta Pro Salute Populi Romani. Consul Sextum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Vows (prayers) paid (completed) for saving the Roman People. Consul for the sixth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.85–23.52 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Commodus, who was a Roman emperor from 180 to 192 AD, on the obverse (front side), while the reverse (back side) bears an image of Sol, the Roman god of the sun, driving a four-horse chariot. This coin was minted during Commodus' reign, and it highlights the importance of the sun god in Roman mythology and culture.