Sestertius - Commodus (TR P VIIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Fides) (183-184) front Sestertius - Commodus (TR P VIIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Fides) (183-184) back
Sestertius - Commodus (TR P VIIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Fides) (183-184) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Commodus TR P VIIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Fides

 
Bronze 28.3 g 32.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
183-184
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
28.3 g
Diameter
32.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265768
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fides, draped, standing right, holding corn-ears in right hand and a basket of fruits in left arm.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P VIIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Nona, Imperator Sextum, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Holder of tribunician power for the ninth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the sixth time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 27.27–29.32 g;
Diameter varies: 30–35 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Fides (Faith) on the reverse, which was a common motif on coins during the reign of Commodus. Fides was an important symbol of the Roman state and was often depicted holding a patera (a ritual offering dish) and a scepter, as seen on this coin. The inclusion of Fides on the coinage of Commodus may have been a way to emphasize the importance of loyalty and fidelity to the emperor and the state.