Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARMATIS) (177) front Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARMATIS) (177) back
Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARMATIS) (177) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Commodus TR P II COS P P S C DE SARMATIS

177 year
Bronze 21.6 g 27 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
177
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
21.6 g
Diameter
27 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#264293
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pile of arms: cuirass, shields, spears, trumpets, etc.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P II COS P P S C DE SARMATIS

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Secunda, Consul, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum. Devictus Sarmatis.
Holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul, father of the nation. Decree of the senate. Conquered the Sarmatians.

Comment

Mass varies: 18.41–24.44 g;

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Commodus, who was a Roman emperor from 180 to 192 AD, on the obverse (front side), while the reverse (back side) depicts a scene of Commodus holding a scepter and standing next to a shield with the inscription "SARMATIS," which refers to the Sarmatian people, a group of nomadic tribes who lived in the Pontic steppe. This coin was minted during Commodus' reign and is a representation of the emperor's efforts to promote his military victories and reinforce his image as a powerful leader.