Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARM) (177) front Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARM) (177) back
Sestertius - Commodus (TR P II COS P P S C DE SARM) (177) photo
© Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen (CC BY-NC 4.0 DE)

Sestertius - Commodus TR P II COS P P S C DE SARM

177 year
Bronze 20.2 g 30 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
177
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.2 g
Diameter
30 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#264289
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Two captives seated left and right at the base of a trophy.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR P II COS P P S C DE SARM

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Secunda, Consul, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum. Devictus Sarmatis.
Holder of tribunician power for the second time, consul, father of the nation. Decree of the senate. Conquered the Sarmatians.

Comment

Mass varies: 19.25–21.076 g;

Example of this type:
Münzkabinett der Universität Göttingen

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare and unique reverse design, depicting the Roman goddess of the harvest, Ceres, standing left, holding a grain ear and a torch, with a modius (a measuring vessel) at her feet. This design was only used during the reign of Commodus, making it a distinctive and valuable collector's item for numismatists.