Sestertius - Commodus (SERAPIDI CONSERV AVG COS VI P P S C; Serapis) (191) front Sestertius - Commodus (SERAPIDI CONSERV AVG COS VI P P S C; Serapis) (191) back
Sestertius - Commodus (SERAPIDI CONSERV AVG COS VI P P S C; Serapis) (191) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Commodus SERAPIDI CONSERV AVG COS VI P P S C; Serapis

191 year
Bronze 17.1 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
191
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
17.1 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265992
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Serapis, radiate, standing right with head turned back to left, raising right hand and holding sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: SERAPIDI CONSERV AVG COS VI P P S C

Comment

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Serapis, a deity who was worshipped in the Roman Empire during the reign of Commodus. Serapis was a syncretization of the Egyptian god Osiris and the Greek god Hades, and was often depicted with a modius, a grain measure, on his head, which symbolized his role as a god of fertility and agriculture. The inclusion of Serapis on this coin may have been a way to promote the cult of Serapis, which was popular during Commodus' reign.