Sestertius - Commodus (ITALIA P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C; Italia) (184-185) front Sestertius - Commodus (ITALIA P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C; Italia) (184-185) back
Sestertius - Commodus (ITALIA P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C; Italia) (184-185) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Commodus ITALIA P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C; Italia

 
Bronze 19.1 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
184-185
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
19.1 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265812
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Italia, towered, draped, seated left on globe holding cornucopiae in right hand and transverse sceptre in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: ITALIA P M TR P X IMP VII COS IIII P P S C

Translation:
Italia. Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Decima, Imperator Septimum, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Italy. High priest, holder of tribunician power for the tenth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the seventh time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 17.59–19.92 g;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a portrait of Commodus, who was known for his vanity and excesses. He was often depicted in art with a beard, but on this coin, he is shown clean-shaven, which may have been a deliberate choice to emphasize his youthful appearance. Additionally, the coin's reverse side features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory, which was a common motif on Roman coins during this period.