Sestertius - Commodus (HILARITAS AVG TR P VIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Hilaritas) (183) front Sestertius - Commodus (HILARITAS AVG TR P VIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Hilaritas) (183) back
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Sestertius - Commodus HILARITAS AVG TR P VIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C; Hilaritas

183 year
Bronze - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
183
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265718
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Hilaritas, draped, standing left, holding long palm, nearly vertical, in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: HILARITAS AVG TR P VIII IMP VI COS IIII P P S C

Translation:
Hilaritas Augusti. Tribunicia Potestate Octava, Imperator Sextum, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Joy of the emperor (Augustus), holder of tribunician power for the eighth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the sixth time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The reverse side of the coin features the goddess Hilaritas, who is depicted standing left, holding a flower and a scepter. The image of Hilaritas was chosen to represent the concept of "hilarity" or "cheerfulness," which was a key aspect of Commodus's reign. The coin was minted during a time when the Roman Empire was experiencing relative peace and prosperity, and the image of Hilaritas was meant to reflect the positive mood of the era.