Sestertius - Commodus (FOR RED P M TR P XIII IMP VIII COS V P P S C; Fortuna) (187-188) front Sestertius - Commodus (FOR RED P M TR P XIII IMP VIII COS V P P S C; Fortuna) (187-188) back
Sestertius - Commodus (FOR RED P M TR P XIII IMP VIII COS V P P S C; Fortuna) (187-188) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Commodus FOR RED P M TR P XIII IMP VIII COS V P P S C; Fortuna

 
Bronze 21.8 g 29.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
187-188
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
21.8 g
Diameter
29.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265898
Rarity index
89%

Reverse

Fortuna, draped, seated left on low seat, holding rudder set on globe in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; under seat, wheel.

Script: Latin

Lettering: FOR RED P M TR P XIII IMP VIII COS V P P S C

Translation:
Fortuna Redux. Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Tertia Decima, Imperator Octavum, Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Fortune that brings back (the emperor in safety). High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 13th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the eighth time, consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 15.03–26.02 g;
Diameter varies: 28.51–31.96 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Fortuna, the Roman goddess of luck and prosperity, on its reverse side. This suggests that the coin may have been used as a symbol of good fortune and prosperity during the reign of Emperor Commodus.