Sestertius - Commodus (APOL MONETAE P M TR XVI IMP VIII COS VI S C; Apollo) (190-191) front Sestertius - Commodus (APOL MONETAE P M TR XVI IMP VIII COS VI S C; Apollo) (190-191) back
Sestertius - Commodus (APOL MONETAE P M TR XVI IMP VIII COS VI S C; Apollo) (190-191) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Commodus APOL MONETAE P M TR XVI IMP VIII COS VI S C; Apollo

 
Bronze 20.1 g 28 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
190-191
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
20.1 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#265972
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Apollo, nude, standing right, legs crossed, resting right arm on top of head and left arm on column.

Script: Latin

Lettering: APOL MONETAE P M TR XVI IMP VIII COS VI S C

Translation:
Apollo Monetae. Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia [Potestate] Sexta Decima, Imperator Octavum, Consul Sextum. Senatus Consultum.
Apollo, the warner. High priest, holder of tribunician [power] for the 16th time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the eighth time, consul for the sixth time. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Apollo, the Roman god of the sun, music, poetry, and prophecy, on its reverse side. This suggests that Commodus, the Roman emperor who ruled from 180 to 192 AD, may have been attempting to associate himself with the god and promote his own divine status through the minting of this coin.