Sestertius - Caracalla PONTIF TR P XII COS III S C; Mars
209 yearBronze | - | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 209 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Bronze |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#273764 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, advancing left, holding branch in right hand and trophy in left hand.
Script: Latin
Lettering: PONTIF TR P XII COS III S C
Translation:
Pontifex [Maximus], Tribunicia Potestate Duoecima, Consul Tertium. Senatus Consultum.
[High] priest, holder of tribunician power for the twelfth time, consul for the third time. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about the Sestertius - Caracalla coin is that it features the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the imperial period. The inclusion of Mars on the coinage was a way for the Roman government to promote the idea of military power and imperial expansion. Additionally, the coin's design, which includes a radiate crown on the emperor's head, was meant to symbolize the emperor's connection to the divine and his role as the protector of the empire.