Sestertius - Caracalla P M TR P XVI COS IIII P P S C; Mars
213 yearBronze | 30.5 g | - |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD) |
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Emperor | Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Year | 213 |
Value | 1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius |
Currency | Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 30.5 g |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#273848 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Mars, helmeted, standing left, holding Victory in extended right hand and resting left hand on shield, spear leaning against left arm; at feet, left, captive seated.
Script: Latin
Lettering: P M TR P XVI COS IIII P P S C
Translation:
Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta Decima, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 16th time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.
Comment
Source:Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)
Interesting fact
One interesting fact about this coin is that it features a rare representation of the Roman god of war, Mars, on the reverse side. Mars is depicted standing to the left, holding a spear and a shield, while a trophy stands behind him. This image of Mars is unique among Roman coins, as it shows the god in a more relaxed and contemplative pose, rather than the usual depiction of him in the midst of battle. This coin is a valuable addition to any collection of Roman coins, not only for its rarity but also for its historical significance and artistic beauty.