Sestertius - Caracalla (FORT RED P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Fortuna) (211) front Sestertius - Caracalla (FORT RED P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Fortuna) (211) back
Sestertius - Caracalla (FORT RED P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Fortuna) (211) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Caracalla FORT RED P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C; Fortuna

211 year
Bronze 23.7 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Caracalla (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Caracalla) (198-217)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
211
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.7 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#273815
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Fortuna, draped, seated left, holding rudder in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; under seat, wheel.

Script: Latin

Lettering: FORT RED P M TR P XIIII COS III P P S C

Translation:
Fortuna Redux. Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Quarta Decima, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum.
Fortune that brings back (the emperor in safety). High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 14th time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 22.47–24.86 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Fortuna, the Roman goddess of luck and prosperity, on one side, while the other side bears the image of Emperor Caracalla. This coin was minted during Caracalla's reign (211-217 AD) and was widely used throughout the Roman Empire. The fact that it was made of bronze and weighs 23.7 grams suggests that it was a widely circulating coin among the common people, as opposed to gold or silver coins that were used for larger transactions and were less accessible to the general population.