Sestertius - Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVGVSTORVM S C; Liberalitas) (238) front Sestertius - Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVGVSTORVM S C; Liberalitas) (238) back
Sestertius - Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III (LIBERALITAS AVGVSTORVM S C; Liberalitas) (238) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Sestertius - Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III LIBERALITAS AVGVSTORVM S C; Liberalitas

238 year
Bronze 22.9 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Balbinus (Decimus Caelius Calvinus Balbinus) (238)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Year
238
Value
Sestertius (⅛)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22.9 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280600
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III, all seated left on platform; behind them, soldier standing left, holding spear; in front of them, Liberalitas, draped, standing left, holding abacus in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand; below, citizen, mounting right steps of platform.

Script: Latin

Lettering: LIBERALITAS AVGVSTORVM S C

Translation:
Liberalitas Augustorum. Senatus Consultum.
Generosity of the Emperors (Augusti). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 21.6–24.15 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Liberalitas, who represents liberality, generosity, and abundance. The inclusion of this image on the coin may suggest that the Roman Empire was promoting the values of generosity and abundance during the reign of Balbinus, Pupienus, and Gordian III. Additionally, the fact that the coin was made of bronze, a relatively inexpensive material, may indicate that it was intended for widespread circulation among the general population, further emphasizing the theme of liberality and generosity.