Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (PAX AVG S C; Pax) (140-144) front Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (PAX AVG S C; Pax) (140-144) back
Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (PAX AVG S C; Pax) (140-144) photo
© American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Sestertius - Antoninus Pius PAX AVG S C; Pax

 
Bronze 23.7 g 31 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
140-144
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
23.7 g
Diameter
31 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#260868
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Pax, draped, standing left, holding branch in extended right hand and cornucopiae in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: PAX AVG S C

Translation:
Pax Augusti. Senatus Consultum.
Peace of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 20.607–28.72 g;
Diameter varies: 30.61–32 mm;

Example of this type:
American Numismatic Society (ANS)

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of Pax, the Roman goddess of peace, on the reverse side. This is fitting, given that Antoninus Pius' reign was marked by a period of relative peace and stability in the Roman Empire, earning him the nickname "Pax Augusta" or "Peaceful Emperor."