Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) front Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) back
Sestertius - Antoninus Pius (GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius) (140-144) photo
© Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 DE)

Sestertius - Antoninus Pius GENIO SENATVS S C; Genius

 
Bronze 25.9 g 33 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Antoninus Pius (Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Pius) (138-161)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
140-144
Value
1 Sestertius = ¼ Denarius
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
25.9 g
Diameter
33 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#260852
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Genius of the Senate, togate, standing left, holding branch upwards in extended right hand and short sceptre in left.

Script: Latin

Lettering: GENIO SENATVS S C

Translation:
Genio Senatus. Senatus Consultum.
To the Genius (guardian spirit) of the senate. Decree of the senate.

Comment

Mass varies: 25.59–26.19 g;

Example of this type:
Münzsammlung des Seminars für Alte Geschichte, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of the Roman goddess Libertas, who represents freedom, on the reverse side. This is significant because Antoninus Pius, the emperor who issued the coin, was known for his efforts to promote peace and stability throughout the empire, and the image of Libertas symbolizes the idea of freedom and the rule of law, which were core values of the Roman Empire during his reign.