


© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica
Semis Branch; ROMA 209 BC - 208 BC
Bronze | 22.60 g | 31.5 mm |
Issuer | Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC) |
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Period | Republic (509 BC - 27 BC) |
Type | Standard circulation coin |
Years | 209 BC - 208 BC |
Value | Semis (1⁄20) |
Currency | Denarius of 10 Asses (221 – 141 BC) |
Composition | Bronze |
Weight | 22.60 g |
Diameter | 31.5 mm |
Shape | Round (irregular) |
Technique | Hammered |
Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
Demonetized | Yes |
Updated | 2024-10-06 |
Numista | N#386375 |
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Rarity index | 100% |
Reverse
Prow, right. Before, denominational mark. Above, mark (branch).
Script: Latin
Lettering: S
Comment
Minted in SicilyInteresting fact
The Semis coin was used during a time of significant economic and political change in ancient Rome. The Roman Republic was transitioning from a primarily agricultural economy to a more industrialized one, and the introduction of new coinage like the Semis helped to facilitate this change. The Semis was equivalent to half of a Roman "denarius," which was the standard unit of currency at the time, and it featured an image of a bust of Rome's legendary founder, Romulus, on one side and a picture of a wolf on the other. The wolf was a symbol of the city of Rome and represented the legend of Romulus and Remus, who were said to have been raised by a wolf. This coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides a glimpse into the economic and cultural practices of ancient Rome during a time of great change and growth.