Semis (Branch; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) front Semis (Branch; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) back
Semis (Branch; ROMA) (209 BC - 208 BC) photo
© Bibliothèque nationale de France / Gallica

Semis Branch; ROMA 209 BC - 208 BC

 
Bronze 22.60 g 31.5 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Period
Republic (509 BC - 27 BC)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
209 BC - 208 BC
Value
Semis (1⁄20)
Currency
Denarius of 10 Asses (221 – 141 BC)
Composition
Bronze
Weight
22.60 g
Diameter
31.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Orientation
Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-06
References
Numista
N#386375
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Prow, right. Before, denominational mark. Above, mark (branch).

Script: Latin

Lettering: S

Comment

Minted in Sicily

Interesting fact

The Semis coin was used during a time of significant economic and political change in ancient Rome. The Roman Republic was transitioning from a primarily agricultural economy to a more industrialized one, and the introduction of new coinage like the Semis helped to facilitate this change. The Semis was equivalent to half of a Roman "denarius," which was the standard unit of currency at the time, and it featured an image of a bust of Rome's legendary founder, Romulus, on one side and a picture of a wolf on the other. The wolf was a symbol of the city of Rome and represented the legend of Romulus and Remus, who were said to have been raised by a wolf. This coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides a glimpse into the economic and cultural practices of ancient Rome during a time of great change and growth.