Regular AE - George IV ("Javakhtupali") ND (1207-1223) front Regular AE - George IV ("Javakhtupali") ND (1207-1223) back
Regular AE - George IV ("Javakhtupali") ND (1207-1223) photo
© David Mikeladze

Regular AE - George IV "Javakhtupali" ND

 
Copper 4.9 g 23 mm
Description
Issuer
Georgia › Kingdom of Georgia (1010-1490)
King
George IV (გიორგი IV) (1213-1223)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
1207-1223
Currency
Drachm
Composition
Copper
Weight
4.9 g
Diameter
23 mm
Thickness
2 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-04
References
Numista
N#144607
Rarity index
92%

Reverse

4-line Arabic legend

Script: Arabic

Lettering:
الملك المعظم
جلال الدنيا و الدین
گيورگى بن تامار
حسام المسيح

Translation:
Highest King,
Glory of the world and faith
Giorgi, son of Tamar,
Sword of Messiah

Comment

1.Giorgi IV Lasha, the son of Queen Regnant Tamar and her consort David Soslan, was declared as a coregent by his mother in 1207. He had princely domain in Javakheti (Southern region of Georgia) for which he was known by the title of "Javakhtupali", i.e., "the Lord of the Javakhians"

2.This regular copper probably circulated together with irregular ones, because halved pieces also exist:


3. The only countermark reported on this type of coin is Rusudan`s small countermark, number #2 in our listing of countermarks on Tamar and Giorgi IV Lasha ` s coins.

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about this coin is that it features an image of King George IV, also known as "Javakhtupali," which means "the builder of churches" in Georgian. This nickname was given to him because of his efforts to promote Christianity and build churches throughout the kingdom during his reign.