Quinarius - Gordian III (VIRTVS AVG; Victory) (238-239) front Quinarius - Gordian III (VIRTVS AVG; Victory) (238-239) back
Quinarius - Gordian III (VIRTVS AVG; Victory) (238-239) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Quinarius - Gordian III VIRTVS AVG; Victory

 
Silver 1.7 g 15 mm
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Gordian III (Marcus Antonius Gordianus) (238-244)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
238-239
Value
Silver Quinarius (¼)
Currency
Antoninianus, Reform of Caracalla (AD 215 – 301)
Composition
Silver
Weight
1.7 g
Diameter
15 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#280741
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Victory, winged, draped, advancing left, holding wreath in extended right hand and palm, sloped over left shoulder, in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: VIRTVS AVG

Translation:
Virtus Augusti.
Courage of the emperor.

Comment

Mass varies: 1.3–2.35 g;

Example of this type:
Trustees of the British Museum

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Quinarius - Gordian III coin is that it features a unique blend of Roman and Greek influences in its design. The obverse side of the coin depicts the emperor Gordian III with a distinctly Roman hairstyle, while the reverse side features the goddess Victory (VIRTVS AVG) with a traditional Greek palm tree, highlighting the cultural exchange and fusion that occurred during the Roman Empire's expansion into Greek territories.