Quinarius Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) front Quinarius Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) back
Quinarius Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) photo
© Trustees of the British Museum

Quinarius Aureus - Trajan COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory

 
Gold 3.26 g -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Trajan (Marcus Ulpius Traianus) (98-117)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
103-111
Value
1 Gold Quinarius = 12​½ Denarii (25⁄2)
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Weight
3.26 g
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#253020
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Victory advancing right, holding wreath and palm.

Script: Latin

Lettering: COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC

Translation:
Consul Quintum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Populusque Romanus, Optimo Principi.
Consul for the fifth time, father of the nation. The senate and the Roman people. The best of princes.

Comment

Source: Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

One interesting fact about the Quinarius Aureus - Trajan (COS V P P S P Q R OPTIMO PRINC; Victory) (103-111) coin is that it features a depiction of the Roman goddess Victory (Victoria) on its reverse side, which was a common motif on Roman coins during the reign of Trajan. The image of Victory was meant to symbolize the Roman Empire's military prowess and its ability to conquer and dominate other nations. The coin's design also includes an inscription that reads "OPTIMO PRINC," which means "best prince," a title that was given to Trajan during his reign. This coin is a rare and valuable artifact that provides a glimpse into the economic and political systems of the Roman Empire during the 2nd century AD.