Quinarius Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (TR POT XXI COS III; Mars) (166-167) front Quinarius Aureus - Marcus Aurelius (TR POT XXI COS III; Mars) (166-167) back
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Quinarius Aureus - Marcus Aurelius TR POT XXI COS III; Mars

 
Gold - -
Description
Issuer
Rome › Roman Empire (27 BC - 395 AD)
Emperor
Marcus Aurelius (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus) (161-180)
Type
Standard circulation coin
Years
166-167
Value
1 Gold Quinarius = 12​½ Denarii (25⁄2)
Currency
Denarius, Reform of Augustus (27 BC – AD 215)
Composition
Gold
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-10-05
References
Numista
N#262838
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Mars, walking right, carrying spear in right hand and trophy in left hand.

Script: Latin

Lettering: TR POT XXI COS III

Translation:
Tribunicia Potestate Prima Vicesima, Consul Tertium.
Holder of tribunician power for the 21st time, consul for the third time.

Comment

Source:
Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE)

Interesting fact

The Quinarius Aureus was a gold coin used during the Roman Empire, and it was worth 25 silver denarii. The coin , which features Marcus Aurelius, was minted during his reign from 166-167 AD. What's interesting is that the coin's obverse (front) features a portrait of Marcus Aurelius, while the reverse (back) features a depiction of the god Mars, who was considered the god of war and a symbol of Roman military power. This coin was likely used to pay soldiers and military officers, and it's a great example of how coins were used as a form of propaganda to promote the Roman Empire's military might.